how-to

Crime Rate vs National Average: Checking Any Postcode (England & Wales)

Compare a postcode's crime rate with the England and Wales average using police.uk and ONS data, plus what recorded figures do and do not tell you.

Straight answer

Take the recorded crimes for the postcode over the past 12 months from police.uk, divide by the local population from ONS estimates, and scale to a rate per 1,000 people. Set that against the England and Wales rate for the same period and categories. Compare rates, not raw counts, look at several years, and remember recorded figures miss unreported crime.

Last Updated: 28 October 2026

Quick Summary

To compare a postcode's crime rate with the national average, check recorded crime on police.uk and data.police.uk, then divide the total by the local population to get a rate per 1,000 people. Set that figure against the England and Wales rate for the same period, using the same crime categories.

  • Compare rates per 1,000 people, not raw crime counts, so areas of different sizes are fairly matched
  • Use the same time period and crime categories for both the postcode and the national figure
  • Look at trends over several years, as a single year of figures can mislead
  • Remember that recorded figures miss crimes that were never reported, such as fraud and domestic abuse

Table of Contents

What the Police.uk Crime Map Shows You

Police.uk is the official public site for recorded crime in England and Wales. It lets you see crimes reported to the police in a given area, month by month, on a map. Each dot or area marks where incidents were recorded, not where they happened to a specific person or property.

The map groups crimes into categories such as burglary, violence and sexual offences, theft, and anti-social behaviour. A step-by-step walkthrough shows how to check a postcode on police.uk and data.police.uk. You can filter by category and step back through recent months. The data is anonymised, so you will not see names, addresses or exact house locations (About).

Keep in mind what the map does not do. It shows reported crime, not all crime, and reporting rates vary by offence and by area. Treat the map as a starting point for a question, not a final verdict on a street.

  • Check the category breakdown, not just the total
  • Look at several months, not a single snapshot
  • Note the date range shown on the page

Understanding the Crime Rate per 1,000 People

A crime rate per 1,000 people is a way to compare areas of different sizes fairly. It takes the number of recorded crimes and divides it by the population, then scales the result to 1,000 residents. A busy town centre and a quiet village can then be placed on the same footing.

For example, if an area records 50 crimes in a year and has 10,000 residents, the rate is 5 per 1,000. A larger area with 200 crimes and 50,000 residents has a lower rate of 4 per 1,000. The raw count looks worse for the second area, but the rate tells a different story.

Population figures come from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) (Population estimates). Working out the rate yourself helps you see why an area with few crimes can still have a high rate, if it has few residents. Always check the population base before drawing conclusions.

How to Compare a Postcode with the National Average

To compare a postcode with the national average, start by checking the postcode on police.uk and data.police.uk. Note the recorded crimes for the most recent 12 months in the categories you care about. Then look up the same period for England and Wales as a whole.

Person at a table comparing local map data against the national crime rate
Person at a table comparing local map data against the national crime rate

Divide your postcode's total by its population and compare the result with the national rate per 1,000 people. A figure above the average means more crime per resident than typical. A figure below means fewer. The gap matters more than the exact number.

Next, check whether the difference is large or small. A slightly higher rate may be noise from a handful of incidents. A consistently higher rate across several years suggests a real pattern worth understanding.

  • Use the same time period for both figures
  • Use the same crime categories for both
  • Compare rates, not raw counts

Local Crime Rates Compared: Reading the Differences

Once you have a rate, compare it with neighbouring areas. A council-area profile sets recorded crime alongside other official measures for a single area. A postcode may look high against the national average but sit close to nearby streets with similar figures. Comparing with the local council area and its neighbours gives a clearer picture.

Differences often reflect the type of place. City centres, transport hubs and areas with lots of shops and nightlife tend to record more theft and anti-social behaviour, partly because more people pass through them. Quiet residential streets may record fewer incidents overall.

Look at which categories drive the gap. If the difference comes from one type of offence, it may have a specific cause that does not affect daily life in the same way. A high rate of bicycle theft, for instance, says something different from a high rate of violence.

Run a free area check →

A single year of figures can mislead. Recorded crime rises and falls for many reasons, including changes in policing and reporting. Looking at trends over several years gives a more reliable view than one snapshot.

Check whether the rate is rising, falling or steady. A postcode that has improved over three years is in a different position from one that has worsened, even if both sit at the same level today. The ONS publishes trend data that helps place local figures in context (Crime in England and Wales).

Be careful with sharp changes. A jump in one year can come from a single prolonged investigation or a change in how incidents are recorded. Look for sustained movement before reading much into it.

What Recorded Crime Figures Cannot Tell You

Recorded crime figures have clear limits. They count what was reported and recorded, so they miss crimes that were never reported. Some offences, such as fraud or domestic abuse, are known to be under-reported, which means the true picture may differ from the map.

The figures also say nothing about how safe a particular street feels, or about the quality of life there. Noise, traffic, littering and other nuisances affect daily life but do not appear in crime totals. Our guide to assessing neighbourhood noise levels covers how to check this next. Those factors need separate checks.

Finally, crime figures describe an area, not a building. They do not tell you about the condition of a property or whether a specific home has ever been affected by crime.

Checking a Postcode Before You Decide

Before you make a decision about a property or an area, pull together the main points. Check the recorded crime for the postcode, compare the rate with the national average, look at the trend over several years, and note which categories drive the figures.

Then set the crime data alongside other factors that matter to you, such as flooding, noise, transport and planning activity. No single measure gives the full answer. A balanced view across several sources is more useful than any one number.

Crime data is one input, not a judgement on whether an area is right for you. Use it to ask better questions, and to decide what else to check before you commit.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I check crime rates for a postcode?

Open the police.uk crime map and enter the postcode. The site shows recorded crimes within a surrounding area for the most recent months available, grouped by category such as violence and sexual offences, burglary and anti-social behaviour. Compare the totals with neighbouring postcodes and with the figures for your local authority, then check the trend over the past year so a single bad month does not decide the question.

How do I compare local crime with the national average?

Divide recorded crimes by the population of the area to get a rate per 1,000 people, then set that figure against the England and Wales average, which the Office for National Statistics publishes alongside police recorded crime data. A rate above the national average is not the same as a rate that is dangerous. Look at which offence types drive the difference, because a high figure driven by one category can mean something very different from a broad spread across many.

Does police.uk show crime rates by postcode?

police.uk shows recorded crime counts for a map area around a postcode rather than a per-capita rate, so it does not give you a rate per 1,000 people directly. You will need to work out the population of the area yourself, using census or ONS population estimates, if you want to compare it with the national average on a like-for-like basis. The site also does not show crime that went unreported, which is an important limit when reading any single figure.

Do recorded crime figures show how safe a street is?

Recorded crime figures show what was reported and logged by the police, not the full level of risk on a street. Reporting rates vary by offence type and by community, and changes in recording practice can shift totals without any real change on the ground. Use recorded figures as one data point alongside trends over time and the type of crime involved, rather than as a direct measure of how safe you will feel or be on a particular road.


Our area reports bring official crime data together with flood risk, noise, planning and sold prices for any postcode in England and Wales. Start with the free Viewing Check to see what the data shows for the postcode you are looking at.

GoogleAdd jackson.nofooly.com as a preferred source on Google →

Short on time? Let us run the checks for you

Viewing this weekend and don't fancy an afternoon of maps? The free Foolproof Viewing Check pulls the headline tiles for any address you're looking at — no card, no sign-up.

Want the whole area read by hand and written up, checked and signed off by a real person before it reaches you? That's the Jackson pre-purchase area report. Software does the legwork so it's quick and affordable; a person makes the call so you can trust it. Reports start from £19.

Frequently asked questions

How can I check crime rates for a postcode?

Open the police.uk crime map and enter the postcode. The site shows recorded crimes within a surrounding area for the most recent months available, grouped by category such as violence and sexual offences, burglary and anti-social behaviour. Compare the totals with neighbouring postcodes and with the figures for your local authority, then check the trend over the past year so a single bad month does not decide the question.

How do I compare local crime with the national average?

Divide recorded crimes by the population of the area to get a rate per 1,000 people, then set that figure against the England and Wales average, which the Office for National Statistics publishes alongside police recorded crime data. A rate above the national average is not the same as a rate that is dangerous. Look at which offence types drive the difference, because a high figure driven by one category can mean something very different from a broad spread across many.

Does police.uk show crime rates by postcode?

police.uk shows recorded crime counts for a map area around a postcode rather than a per-capita rate, so it does not give you a rate per 1,000 people directly. You will need to work out the population of the area yourself, using census or ONS population estimates, if you want to compare it with the national average on a like-for-like basis. The site also does not show crime that went unreported, which is an important limit when reading any single figure.

Do recorded crime figures show how safe a street is?

Recorded crime figures show what was reported and logged by the police, not the full level of risk on a street. Reporting rates vary by offence type and by community, and changes in recording practice can shift totals without any real change on the ground. Use recorded figures as one data point alongside trends over time and the type of crime involved, rather than as a direct measure of how safe you will feel or be on a particular road.

This post is general information for England & Wales. It is not a survey, a valuation, or legal or financial advice, and it makes no claim about any specific place. Always confirm anything that matters against the original source and its date, and take professional advice before you commit. You're no fool.